problem_id
Challenge_1_main
problem_description
# Problem setup:
Consider a quantum field theory with holographic dual. Under a Weyl transformation, the boundary metric transforms as $\gamma_{\mu\nu}^{(0)}\to{\cal B}^{-2}(x)\gamma_{\mu\nu}^{(0)}$. The Weyl anomaly ${\cal A}_k$ of the theory in $2k$ dimensions appears in the transformation of the partition function:
\begin{align}
Z[\gamma_{\mu\nu}^{(0)}]\to e^{-{\cal A}_k}Z[{\cal B}(x)^{-2}\gamma^{(0)}].
\end{align}
This can be computed by evaluating the on-shell action of the bulk gravitational theory.
The holographic Weyl anomaly in $d\leqslant8$ can be express using the following quant …
code_template
def answer():
r"""
Return coefficients of the terms.
Input
----------
None
Output
----------
coeffs: list[float], the coefficients of terms in $X^{(4)}$, in the order given in the problem
"""
# ------------------ FILL IN YOUR RESULTS BELOW ------------------
coeffs = ...
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
return coeffs
answer_code
def answer():
r"""
Return coefficients of the terms.
Input
----------
None
Output
----------
coeffs: list[float], the coefficients of terms in $X^{(4)}$, in the order given in the problem
"""
# ------------------ FILL IN YOUR RESULTS BELOW ------------------
coeffs = ...
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
return coeffs
metadata_notebook_path
data/public_test_challenges/Challenge_1.ipynb
metadata_problem_setup
# Problem setup:
Consider a quantum field theory with holographic dual. Under a Weyl transformation, the boundary metric transforms as $\gamma_{\mu\nu}^{(0)}\to{\cal B}^{-2}(x)\gamma_{\mu\nu}^{(0)}$. The Weyl anomaly ${\cal A}_k$ of the theory in $2k$ dimensions appears in the transformation of the partition function:
\begin{align}
Z[\gamma_{\mu\nu}^{(0)}]\to e^{-{\cal A}_k}Z[{\cal B}(x)^{-2}\gamma^{(0)}].
\end{align}
This can be computed by evaluating the on-shell action of the bulk gravitational theory.
The holographic Weyl anomaly in $d\leqslant8$ can be express using the following quant …
problem_id
Challenge_10_main
problem_description
# Problem setup:
In order to introduce torsion to the system, one can use the first-order formulation of general relativity. We define a local reference frame at each point of the $(3+1)$-dimensional manifold $\mathcal{M}$, the tetrad $e^A_\mu$, such that the metric can be written as $g_{\mu\nu}=e^A_\mu e^B_\nu \eta_{AB}$, where $\eta_{AB}$ is the flat Minkowski metric on the internal space of coordinates. The internal indices, denoted by the Latin alphabet, also run from $0$ to $3$ just like the spacetime ones. The metrics $g_{\mu\nu}$ and $\eta_{AB}$ can raise or lower the spacetime and inte …
code_template
def answer():
r"""
Return the number of e-folds achieved at $t = 25000$.
Inputs
----------
None
Outputs
----------
efolds: float, number of e-folds at $t = 25000$
"""
# ------------------ FILL IN YOUR RESULTS BELOW ------------------
efolds = ...
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
return efolds
answer_code
def answer():
r"""
Return the number of e-folds achieved at $t = 25000$.
Inputs
----------
None
Outputs
----------
efolds: float, number of e-folds at $t = 25000$
"""
# ------------------ FILL IN YOUR RESULTS BELOW ------------------
efolds = ...
# ---------------------------------------------------------------
return efolds
metadata_notebook_path
data/public_test_challenges/Challenge_10.ipynb
metadata_problem_setup
# Problem setup:
In order to introduce torsion to the system, one can use the first-order formulation of general relativity. We define a local reference frame at each point of the $(3+1)$-dimensional manifold $\mathcal{M}$, the tetrad $e^A_\mu$, such that the metric can be written as $g_{\mu\nu}=e^A_\mu e^B_\nu \eta_{AB}$, where $\eta_{AB}$ is the flat Minkowski metric on the internal space of coordinates. The internal indices, denoted by the Latin alphabet, also run from $0$ to $3$ just like the spacetime ones. The metrics $g_{\mu\nu}$ and $\eta_{AB}$ can raise or lower the spacetime and inte …